{"id":20051,"date":"2015-10-16T19:18:26","date_gmt":"2015-10-16T17:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/ca\/?page_id=20051"},"modified":"2021-01-23T09:57:30","modified_gmt":"2021-01-23T08:57:30","slug":"doto-fragaria","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/guia\/nudibranchia\/cladobranchia\/dendronotoidea\/doto-fragaria\/","title":{"rendered":"Doto fragaria"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h3><em>Doto fragaria<\/em>\u00a0 Ortea &amp; Bouchet, 1989<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt;\" class=\"aligncenter\"><div id=\"featured-img-id\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-%40-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale-2.jpg?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Cataldo Licchelli\" \/><\/div><center><em>Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, spring 2013<\/em> by Cataldo Licchelli<\/center><\/span><p><\/p><div class=\"opk-worms\"><h3>WoRMS Taxonomic Information<\/h3><div class=\"opk-success\">Current accepted name: <strong><em>Doto fragaria<\/em> Ortea &amp; Bouchet, 1989<\/strong><\/div><h4>Current classification<\/h4><table class=\"widefat striped\"><tr><th>Superdomain<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1\">Biota<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Kingdom<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=2\">Animalia<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Phylum<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=51\">Mollusca<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Class<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=101\">Gastropoda<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Subclass<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=14712\">Heterobranchia<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Infraclass<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1057247\">Euthyneura<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Subterclass<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1057249\">Ringipleura<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Superorder<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=411966\">Nudipleura<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Order<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1762\">Nudibranchia<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Suborder<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=827889\">Cladobranchia<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Superfamily<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=182\">Dendronotoidea<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Family<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=187\">Dotidae<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Genus<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137916\"><em>Doto<\/em><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Species<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=139639\"><em>Doto fragaria<\/em> Ortea &amp; Bouchet, 1989<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/table><p class=\"footer\">Classification provided by the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). [<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=139639\">139639<\/a>]<\/p><\/div><strong>Description<br \/>\n<\/strong>White hyaline and semi-transparent body, allowing to see the cream coloured viscera inside. Some irregular brown spots on the dorsum and base of the cerata. Long rhinophores with white scores. Rhinophoric sheaths slightly open at the end, which is pigmented white, sometimes with a brown spot on the outer or inner face of the rhinophoric sheath. Four to five pairs of cerata on the back. The cerata have 4-5 groups of rounded tubercles that have a thick bluish-gray spot inside; The apical tubercle is also rounded. The digestive gland inside the cerata is a mild strawberry color (hence the specific name). The anal papilla is white and is between the first two cerata on the right side.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Biology<br \/>\n<\/strong>It lives on algae and <em>Posidonia oceanica<\/em> leaves with epibiont hydrarians. The spawn is 1-2 mm long, has a kidney shape and contains white eggs of about 100 microns.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Etymology<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Doto<\/em>, from Latin <em>Doto<\/em>, a sea nymph, from Greek <em>D\u014dt\u014d<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Fragaria<\/em>, because of the digestive gland colour, that reminds wild strawberries.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Distribution<br \/>\n<\/strong>After its description from specimens collected in northern Corsica (France), it has been located in the Gulf of Taranto (Italy) and in the Mediterranean Spanish coasts. 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data-carousel-extra='{&quot;blog_id&quot;:1,&quot;permalink&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/opistobranquis.info\\\/en\\\/guia\\\/nudibranchia\\\/cladobranchia\\\/dendronotoidea\\\/doto-fragaria\\\/&quot;,&quot;likes_blog_id&quot;:44192421}' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 900px; height: 485px;\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-original-height=\"485\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 538px; height: 485px;\" data-original-width=\"538\" data-original-height=\"485\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/guia\/nudibranchia\/cladobranchia\/dendronotoidea\/doto-fragaria\/doto-fragaria-santa-maria-al-bagno-lecce-jonian-sea-italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-fabio-vitale\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"534\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"481\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"20053\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-@-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"393,354\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Fabio Vitale\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Fabio Vitale&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-%40-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale.jpg?fit=300%2C270&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-%40-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale.jpg?fit=393%2C354&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-%40-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale.jpg?w=534&#038;h=481&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"534\" height=\"481\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"534\" data-original-height=\"481\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Fabio Vitale\" alt=\"Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Fabio Vitale\" style=\"width: 534px; height: 481px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Fabio Vitale <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-2\" style=\"width: 362px; height: 485px;\" data-original-width=\"362\" data-original-height=\"485\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/guia\/nudibranchia\/cladobranchia\/dendronotoidea\/doto-fragaria\/doto-fragaria-santa-maria-al-bagno-lecce-jonian-sea-italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-fabio-vitale-3\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"358\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"238\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"20055\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-@-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale-3.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"750,500\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Cataldo Licchelli\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Cataldo Licchelli&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-%40-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale-3.jpg?fit=300%2C200&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-%40-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale-3.jpg?fit=750%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Doto-fragaria-%40-Santa-Maria-al-Bagno-Lecce-Jonian-Sea-Italy-7m-on-hydroids-and-porifera-2013-by-Fabio-Vitale-3.jpg?w=358&#038;h=238&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"358\" height=\"238\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"358\" data-original-height=\"238\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Cataldo Licchelli\" alt=\"Doto fragaria @ Santa Maria al Bagno (Lecce), Jonian Sea, Italy 7m on hydroids and porifera, 2013 by Cataldo Licchelli\" style=\"width: 358px; height: 238px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Doto fragaria @ 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id=\"zp-ID-20051-1246567-NTMAT2GD\" data-zp-author-date='Ballesteros-et-al.-2019' data-zp-date-author='2019-Ballesteros-et-al.' data-zp-date='2019' data-zp-year='2019' data-zp-itemtype='book' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Ballesteros, M., Pontes, M., Madrenas, E. (2019). <i>Els nudibranquis del mar catal\u00e0<\/i>. Brau Edicions.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-20051-1246567-US4WQRA3\" data-zp-author-date='Ballesteros-et-al.-2026' data-zp-date-author='2026-Ballesteros-et-al.' data-zp-date='2026' data-zp-year='2026' data-zp-itemtype='webpage' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Ballesteros, M., Madrenas, E., Pontes, M. (2026). OPK - Opistobranquis. 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Systematic revision of the speciose sea slug genus Doto (Heterobranchia: Nudibranchia) from the Mediterranean to South America. <i>Marine Biodiversity<\/i>, <i>56<\/i>(1), 7. <a class=&#039;zp-DOIURL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039; href=&#039;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12526-025-01600-6&#039;>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12526-025-01600-6<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-20051-1246567-7EGYZ8LE\" data-zp-author-date='WoRMS-Editorial-Board-2026' data-zp-date-author='2026-WoRMS-Editorial-Board' data-zp-date='2026' data-zp-year='2026' data-zp-itemtype='webpage' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">WoRMS Editorial Board. (2026). World Register of Marine Species. <i>WoRMS<\/i>. Disponible en: <a class=&#039;zp-ItemURL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039; href=&#039;http:\/\/www.marinespecies.org&#039;>http:\/\/www.marinespecies.org<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-zp-SEO-Content -->\n\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-List -->\n\t<\/div><!--.zp-Zotpress-->\n\n<p><\/p>Bibliography based on the works by <b>Steve Long, 2006<\/b>. <a target=_blank href=https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Long-S.-2006-Bibliography-of-Opisthobranchia-1554-2000.pdf>Bibliography of Opisthobranchia 1554-2000<\/a> and <b>Gary McDonald, 2009<\/b>. <a href=http:\/\/escholarship.org\/uc\/item\/8115h0wz>Bibliographia Nudibranchia<\/a>, with later updates from other resources.<p><\/p><\/ul><p><\/p><p><strong>Further reading<\/strong><\/p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><ul><ul class=\"blogroll-links\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversitylibrary.org\/name\/Doto%20fragaria\">Biodiversity Heritage Library<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/search\/?text=Doto%20fragaria\">Flickr pictures<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irmng.org\/aphia.php?p=taxlist&#038;tName=Doto%20fragaria\">Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/Taxonomy\/Browser\/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&#038;name=Doto%20fragaria&#038;lvl=0&#038;srchmode=1\">NCBI GenBank<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/iobis.org\/mapper\/?taxon=Doto%20fragaria\">OBIS - Search by Taxon<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.salentosommerso.it\/pp_nudibranchia\/Doto%20cf%20fragaria\/pp_Doto%20fragaria.php\">Salento Sommerso<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&#038;id=139639\">World Register of Marine Species<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/ul><\/span><p><strong>Cite this article as: <\/strong><\/p><div style=\"display: block; background: #444444; padding: 10px 30px 10px 10px; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 18px;\"><p class=\"citacio\"><b>Ballesteros, M., Madrenas, E. &#38; Pontes, M.<\/b> (2025) <em>\"Doto fragaria\"<\/em> in <em>OPK-Opistobranquis<\/em>. Published: 16\/10\/2015. Accessed: 25\/09\/2026. Available at (<a href=https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/?p=20051>https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/?p=20051<\/a>)<\/p><p><\/p><\/div><p><\/p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Doto fragaria\u00a0 Ortea &amp; Bouchet, 1989 Description White hyaline and semi-transparent body, allowing to see the cream coloured viscera inside. Some irregular brown spots on the dorsum and base of the cerata. Long rhinophores with white scores. Rhinophoric sheaths slightly open at the end, which is pigmented white, sometimes with a brown spot on the outer or inner face of the rhinophoric sheath. Four to five pairs of cerata on\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"continue-reading-button\"> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/guia\/nudibranchia\/cladobranchia\/dendronotoidea\/doto-fragaria\/\">Continue reading<i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":291,"featured_media":20054,"parent":452,"menu_order":6920,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20051","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/291"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20051"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20051\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31455,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20051\/revisions\/31455"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}