{"id":30873,"date":"2020-11-28T19:08:46","date_gmt":"2020-11-28T18:08:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/?page_id=30873"},"modified":"2024-10-28T11:33:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T10:33:16","slug":"berthella-perforata","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/","title":{"rendered":"Berthella perforata"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h3><em>Berthella perforata <\/em>(Philippi, 1844)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-size:10pt;\" class=\"aligncenter\"><div id=\"featured-img-id\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Berthella-perforata-78.jpg?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Berthella perforata @ L&#039;Escala by Enric Madrenas\" \/><\/div><center><em>Berthella perforata @ L'Escala<\/em> por Enric Madrenas<\/center><\/span><p><\/p><div class=\"opk-worms\"><h3>Informaci\u00f3n taxon\u00f3mica WoRMS<\/h3><div class=\"opk-success\">Nombre aceptado actual: <strong><em>Berthella perforata<\/em> (R. A. Philippi, 1844)<\/strong><\/div><h4>Clasificaci\u00f3n actual<\/h4><table class=\"widefat striped\"><tr><th>Superdomain<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1\">Biota<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Kingdom<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=2\">Animalia<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Phylum<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=51\">Mollusca<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Class<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=101\">Gastropoda<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Subclass<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=14712\">Heterobranchia<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Infraclass<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1057247\">Euthyneura<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Subterclass<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1057249\">Ringipleura<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Superorder<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=411966\">Nudipleura<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Order<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1059020\">Pleurobranchida<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Superfamily<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=412548\">Pleurobranchoidea<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Family<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1755\">Pleurobranchidae<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Genus<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138361\"><em>Berthella<\/em><\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Species<\/th><td><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1446148\"><em>Berthella perforata<\/em> (R. A. Philippi, 1844)<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/table><p class=\"footer\">Clasificaci\u00f3n proporcionada por el World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). [<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1446148\">1446148<\/a>]<\/p><\/div><strong>Sin\u00f3nimos<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Pleurobranchus<\/em> (<em>Bouvieria<\/em>) <em>perforatus<\/em> Philippi, 1844<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Pleurobranchus perforatus<\/em> Philippi, 1844<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Nota taxon\u00f3mica: <\/strong>Antiguamente conocida en el Mediterr\u00e1neo como <em>Berthella plumula<\/em>, t<span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu;\">ras el estudio de Ghanimi et al. (2020) result\u00f3 que <em>Berthella plumula<\/em> (Montagu, 1803) es en realidad un complejo de dos especies diferenciadas; el nombre <em>B. plumula<\/em> se mantiene para los ejemplares del Atl\u00e1ntico, mientras que el nombre <em>Berthella perforata<\/em> (Philippi, 1844) se propone para los ejemplares del Mediterr\u00e1neo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Descripci\u00f3n<br \/>\n<\/strong>Es una especie que puede llegar a medir unos 35 mm. La coloraci\u00f3n general del cuerpo es blanquecina o amarillo p\u00e1lido aunque se pueden encontrar animales de color anaranjado. En el centro del dorso se aprecian por transparencia las v\u00edsceras de color marr\u00f3n claro. El manto es bastante aplanado y se caracteriza por tener un reticulado constituido por peque\u00f1as depresiones de diferentes formas que son las que proporcionan el aspecto poroso al dorso. La identificaci\u00f3n visual de espec\u00edmenes de <em>B. perforata<\/em> es problem\u00e1tica debido a la variaci\u00f3n de color en esta especie. Algunos de los ejemplares presentan un patr\u00f3n de marcas estrelladas similar al de los ejemplares de <em>B. stellata<\/em>, mientras que otros son de color amarillento o blanquecino, sin marcas estrelladas, parecidos a la especie atl\u00e1ntica <em>B. plumula<\/em>. A la lupa binocular pueden observarse a trav\u00e9s de la epidermis del manto numerosas esp\u00edculas de tipo estrellado. La concha interna tambi\u00e9n puede visualizarse en la zona central del manto. El velo cef\u00e1lico, los rin\u00f3foros, la banquia y el pie son blanquecinos o de color amarillento. La branquia est\u00e1 libre aproximadamente 1\/3 de su longitud total y dispone de unas 20 laminillas a ambos lados del raquis central.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Biolog\u00eda<br \/>\n<\/strong>En las costas catalanas aparece espor\u00e1dicamente en las inmersiones, bajo piedras a escasa profundidad o asociada a rizomas de <em>Posidonia oceanica<\/em>. El pie de esta especie tiene gl\u00e1ndulas que pueden segegar secreciones defensivas de car\u00e1cter \u00e1cido. Se conocen escasos datos acerca de la biolog\u00eda de esta especie, que podr\u00eda alimentarse de esponjas o tunicados coloniales<\/p>\n<p><strong>Etimolog\u00eda<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"color: #333333;\">\n<li><em>Berthella<\/em>. Probablemente dedicada a Sabin Berthelot (1794-1880), un naturalista franc\u00e9s que se enrol\u00f3 en la Marina y particip\u00f3 en las guerras napole\u00f3nicas. Vivi\u00f3 parte de su vida en las Islas Canarias, desempe\u00f1ando el cargo de c\u00f3nsul franc\u00e9s en Tenerife. La abreviatura \u201c<em>Berth<\/em>\u201d se emplea para indicar a Sabin Berthelot como autoridad en la descripci\u00f3n y clasificaci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica de los vegetales. Escribi\u00f3 la Historia Natural de Canarias y dirigi\u00f3 el Jard\u00edn Bot\u00e1nico del Puerto de la Cruz.<\/li>\n<li><em>Plumula<\/em>. De origen latino.\u00a0El primer brote de una planta joven; el brote, o punto de crecimiento, del embri\u00f3n de una planta.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Distribuci\u00f3n<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Esta especie habita todas las costas europeas tanto atl\u00e1nticas como mediterr\u00e1neas, tambi\u00e9n en Canarias, Madeira y las Azores. En la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica ha sido recolectada a lo largo de todo su litoral. En las costas catalanas es una especie poco frecuente que se ha encontrado en Cala Sant Antoni. Es Caials (Cadaqu\u00e9s) y en Matar\u00f3.<br \/>\n<div id=\"flxmap-6a84d61b774d6\" class='flxmap-container' data-flxmap='flxmap_6a84d61b774d6' style=\"width:100%;height:400px;\"><\/div>\n<script data-noptimize=\"1\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\n(function(w, fn) {\n if (w.addEventListener) w.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\", fn, false);\n else if (w.attachEvent) w.attachEvent(\"onload\", fn);\n})(window, function() {\n var f = new FlexibleMap();\n f.panControl = true;\n f.mapTypeId = \"satellite\";\n f.setlocale(\"es-ES\");\n f.kmlcache = \"5 minutes\";\n f.showKML(\"flxmap-6a84d61b774d6\", \"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/30873.kmz\");\n window.flxmap_6a84d61b774d6 = f;\n});\n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n<div style=\"width:100%;text-align:center;margin:12px 0 4px 0;\">\n  <div style=\"font-size:8pt;margin-bottom:6px;\">Citas georeferenciadas conocidas de la especie: <em>Berthella perforata<\/em><\/div>\n  <table style=\"margin:0 auto;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:8pt;\">\n    <tr><td colspan=\"2\" style=\"text-align:left;padding-bottom:4px;\"><strong>Fonts:<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td style=\"vertical-align:top;padding-right:40px;\">\n        <table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;\">\n<tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/wht-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>OBIS<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/ylw-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>GROC 2010-2011<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/grn-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>Enric Madrenas<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/orange-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>Jo\u00e3o Pedro Silva<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/pink-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>Bernard Picton<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/blk-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>GBIF<\/td><\/tr>        <\/table>\n      <\/td>\n      <td style=\"vertical-align:top;\">\n        <table style=\"border-collapse:collapse;\">\n<tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/purple-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>OPK<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/red-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>VIMAR<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/blu-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>Manuel Ballesteros<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/cyan-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>M@re Nostrum<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/grey-circle-lv.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>Altres fonts<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style='padding:1px 6px 1px 0;vertical-align:middle'><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/kms\/marreg.png?w=900&#038;ssl=1\" style='display:block'><\/td><td style='padding:1px 0;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap'>Marine Regions<\/td><\/tr>        <\/table>\n      <\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>Error:<\/strong> Chart.js no est\u00e1 disponible.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Videos<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Berthella perforata blanche - www.loeilduplongeur - Etang de Thau\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/24JrHO0koZ8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Berthelle plume - Berthella plumula - Etang de Thau - www.loeilduplongeur.com\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zEpKh1dY-dA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/784331277?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/784331298?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Otras fotos<br \/>\n<\/strong><div class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular tiled-gallery-unresized\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-carousel-extra='{&quot;blog_id&quot;:1,&quot;permalink&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/opistobranquis.info\\\/es\\\/guia\\\/pleurobranchida\\\/berthella-perforata\\\/&quot;,&quot;likes_blog_id&quot;:44192421}' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 900px; height: 416px;\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-original-height=\"416\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 616px; height: 416px;\" data-original-width=\"616\" data-original-height=\"416\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-plumula-00\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"612\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"412\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4154\" 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height=\"412\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"612\" data-original-height=\"412\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata by Enric Madrenas\" alt=\"Berthella perforata by Enric Madrenas\" style=\"width: 612px; height: 412px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata by Enric Madrenas <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-2\" style=\"width: 284px; height: 416px;\" data-original-width=\"284\" data-original-height=\"416\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/olympus-digital-camera-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"280\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"212\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" 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https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/berthella-plumula-01.jpg?resize=300%2C226&amp;ssl=1 300w\" width=\"280\" height=\"212\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"280\" data-original-height=\"212\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata by Enric Madrenas\" alt=\"Berthella perforata by Enric Madrenas\" style=\"width: 280px; height: 212px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata by Enric Madrenas <\/div> <\/div> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-plumula-by-sergio-lopez-gonzalez\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"280\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"196\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"16843\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Berthella-plumula-by-Sergio-L\u00f3pez-Gonz\u00e1lez.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"596,417\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Berthella perforata by Sergio L\u00f3pez Gonz\u00e1lez\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Berthella perforata by Sergio L\u00f3pez Gonz\u00e1lez&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Berthella-plumula-by-Sergio-L%C3%B3pez-Gonz%C3%A1lez.jpg?fit=300%2C209&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Berthella-plumula-by-Sergio-L%C3%B3pez-Gonz%C3%A1lez.jpg?fit=596%2C417&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Berthella-plumula-by-Sergio-L%C3%B3pez-Gonz%C3%A1lez.jpg?w=280&#038;h=196&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"280\" height=\"196\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"280\" data-original-height=\"196\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata by Sergio L\u00f3pez Gonz\u00e1lez\" alt=\"Berthella perforata by Sergio L\u00f3pez Gonz\u00e1lez\" style=\"width: 280px; height: 196px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata by Sergio L\u00f3pez Gonz\u00e1lez <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 900px; height: 403px;\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-original-height=\"403\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-2\" style=\"width: 301px; height: 403px;\" data-original-width=\"301\" data-original-height=\"403\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-plumula-malta-by-constantino-mifsud\/\" 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row --> <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 900px; height: 303px;\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-original-height=\"303\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 450px; height: 303px;\" data-original-width=\"450\" data-original-height=\"303\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-perforata-48\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"446\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"299\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"33999\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-48.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"810,543\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-48.jpg?fit=300%2C201&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-48.jpg?fit=810%2C543&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-48.jpg?w=446&#038;h=299&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-48.jpg?w=810&amp;ssl=1 810w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-48.jpg?resize=300%2C201&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-48.jpg?resize=150%2C101&amp;ssl=1 150w\" width=\"446\" height=\"299\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"446\" data-original-height=\"299\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas\" alt=\"Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas\" style=\"width: 446px; height: 299px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 450px; height: 303px;\" data-original-width=\"450\" data-original-height=\"303\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-perforata-49\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"446\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"299\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"34000\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-49.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"810,543\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-49.jpg?fit=300%2C201&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-49.jpg?fit=810%2C543&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-49.jpg?w=446&#038;h=299&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-49.jpg?w=810&amp;ssl=1 810w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-49.jpg?resize=300%2C201&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Berthella-perforata-49.jpg?resize=150%2C101&amp;ssl=1 150w\" width=\"446\" height=\"299\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"446\" data-original-height=\"299\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas\" alt=\"Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas\" style=\"width: 446px; height: 299px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata @ by Enric Madrenas <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 900px; height: 291px;\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-original-height=\"291\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 386px; height: 291px;\" data-original-width=\"386\" data-original-height=\"291\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-perforata-france-by-pascal-girard-2\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"382\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"287\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"36059\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-@-France-by-Pascal-Girard-2.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard-2.jpg?fit=300%2C225&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard-2.jpg?fit=900%2C675&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard-2.jpg?w=382&#038;h=287&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"382\" height=\"287\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"382\" data-original-height=\"287\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard\" alt=\"Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard\" style=\"width: 382px; height: 287px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 514px; height: 291px;\" data-original-width=\"514\" data-original-height=\"291\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-perforata-france-by-pascal-girard\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"510\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"287\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"36060\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-@-France-by-Pascal-Girard.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1280,720\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard.jpg?fit=300%2C169&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard.jpg?fit=900%2C506&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard.jpg?w=510&#038;h=287&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"510\" height=\"287\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"510\" data-original-height=\"287\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard\" alt=\"Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard\" style=\"width: 510px; height: 287px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata @ France by Pascal Girard <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 900px; height: 601px;\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-original-height=\"601\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 900px; height: 601px;\" data-original-width=\"900\" data-original-height=\"601\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/berthella-perforata-gill-france-by-pascal-girard-png\/\" border=\"0\" itemprop=\"url\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"896\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"597\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"36061\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-gill-@-France-by-Pascal-Girard.png.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1080,720\" data-comments-opened=\"\" data-image-title=\"Berthella perforata gill detail @ France by Pascal Girard\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Berthella perforata gill detail @ France by Pascal Girard&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-gill-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard.png.jpg?fit=300%2C200&#038;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-gill-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard.png.jpg?fit=900%2C600&#038;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Berthella-perforata-gill-%40-France-by-Pascal-Girard.png.jpg?w=896&#038;h=597&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"896\" height=\"597\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"896\" data-original-height=\"597\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Berthella perforata gill detail @ France by Pascal Girard\" alt=\"Berthella perforata gill detail @ France by Pascal Girard\" style=\"width: 896px; height: 597px;\" \/> <\/a> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Berthella perforata gill detail @ France by Pascal Girard <\/div> <\/div> 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Stargazing under the sea: molecular and morphological data reveal a constellation of species in the Berthella stellata (Risso, 1826) species complex (Mollusca, Heterobranchia, Pleurobranchidae). <i>Marine Biodiversity<\/i>, <i>50<\/i>(11), 1-32. <a class=&#039;zp-DOIURL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039; href=&#039;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12526-019-01027-w&#039;>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12526-019-01027-w<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-5B9N9TKQ\" data-zp-author-date='Hidalgo-1917' data-zp-date-author='1917-Hidalgo' data-zp-date='1917' data-zp-year='1917' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Hidalgo, J. C. (1917). Fauna malacol\u00f3gica de Espa\u00f1a, Portugal y las Baleares. <i>Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. 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New findings of gastropods in the Hellenic seas with emphasis on their origin and distribution status. <i>Journal of Biological Research\u2014Thessaloniki, 18: 249\u2013264<\/i>.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-7KBVKCQM\" data-zp-author-date='Oliver-et-al.-2012' data-zp-date-author='2012-Oliver-et-al.' data-zp-date='2012' data-zp-year='2012' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Oliver, J. D., Templado, J., Kersting, D. K. (2012). Gaster\u00f3podos marinos de las islas Columbretes (Mediterr\u00e1neo occidental). <i>Iberus, 30 (2)<\/i>.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-J7GKPAF3\" data-zp-author-date='Ozturk-et-al.-2014' data-zp-date-author='2014-Ozturk-et-al.' data-zp-date='2014' data-zp-year='2014' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Ozturk, B., Dogan, A., Bitlis-Bakir, B., Salman, A. (2014). Marine Molluscs of the Turkish Coasts: An Updated Checklist. <i>T\u00fcbitak, Turkish Journal of Zoology 38<\/i>. <a class=&#039;zp-DOIURL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039; href=&#039;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3906\/zoo-1405-78&#039;>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3906\/zoo-1405-78<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-CZZUG4YJ\" data-zp-author-date='Parera-et-al.-2020' data-zp-date-author='2020-Parera-et-al.' data-zp-date='2020' data-zp-year='2020' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Parera, A., Pontes, M., Salvador, X., Ballesteros, M. (2020). Sea slugs (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Heterobranchia): the other inhabitants of the city of Barcelona (Spain). <i>Butllet\u00ed de la Instituci\u00f3 Catalana d\u2019Hist\u00f2ria Natural<\/i>, <i>84<\/i>, 75-100.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-2F93VQIZ\" data-zp-author-date='Pe\u00f1as-et-al.-2006' data-zp-date-author='2006-Pe\u00f1as-et-al.' data-zp-date='2006' data-zp-year='2006' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Pe\u00f1as, A., Rol\u00e1n, E., Luque, A., Templado, J., Rubio, F., Moreno, D., Sierra, A. (2006). Moluscos marinos de la zona de la isla de Albor\u00e1n. <i>Iberus, supplement 6.<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-G3HXJCS2\" data-zp-author-date='Pontes-et-al.-1996' data-zp-date-author='1996-Pontes-et-al.' data-zp-date='1996' data-zp-year='1996' data-zp-itemtype='webpage' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Pontes, M., Dacosta, J. M., Oll\u00e9 i Callau, A., Aguilar, L. (1996). M@re Nostrum. Disponible en: <a class=&#039;zp-ItemURL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039; href=&#039;http:\/\/marenostrum.org\/&#039;>http:\/\/marenostrum.org\/<\/a> [Accedido 18 de marzo de 2023]<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-Y7HZLNFI\" data-zp-author-date='Pontes-et-al.-2021' data-zp-date-author='2021-Pontes-et-al.' data-zp-date='2021' data-zp-year='2021' data-zp-itemtype='book' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Pontes, M., Salvador, X., Parera, A., \u00c1lvarez, G., Ballesteros, M. (2021). <i>Biodiversity in anthropized marinas. The case of the Barcelona Forum bathing area (Spain)<\/i>. Instituci\u00f3 Catalana d\u2019Hist\u00f2ria Natural.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-HDQ75DDG\" data-zp-author-date='Rufray-et-al.-2021' data-zp-date-author='2021-Rufray-et-al.' data-zp-date='2021' data-zp-year='2021' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Rufray, X., Girard, P., Le Bris, S., Menut, T., Santarelli, C., Salvador, X. (2021). Liste comment\u00e9e des limaces de mer de la lagune de Thau, H\u00e9rault. <i>Les cahiers de la fondation Biotope<\/i>, <i>36<\/i>, 1-189.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-HB4P6I58\" data-zp-author-date='S\u00e1nchez-Tocino-2001' data-zp-date-author='2001-S\u00e1nchez-Tocino' data-zp-date='2001' data-zp-year='2001' data-zp-itemtype='webpage' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">S\u00e1nchez Tocino, L. (2001). Berthella plumula accessed through: Opistobranquios de la Costa de Granada on 2014-12-14. Disponible en: <a class=&#039;zp-ItemURL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039; href=&#039;http:\/\/www.ugr.es\/~lstocino\/berthella_plumula.htm&#039;>http:\/\/www.ugr.es\/~lstocino\/berthella_plumula.htm<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-X4ZW6P89\" data-zp-author-date='Templado-and-Villanueva-2010' data-zp-date-author='2010-Templado-and-Villanueva' data-zp-date='2010' data-zp-year='2010' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Templado, J., Villanueva, R. (2010). Checklist of Phylum Mollusca. pp. 148-198 In Coll, M., et al., 2010. The biodiversity of the Mediterranean Sea: estimates, patterns, and threats. <i>PLoS ONE 5(8):36pp.<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-EABBC2J9\" data-zp-author-date='Toso-et-al.-2024' data-zp-date-author='2024-Toso-et-al.' data-zp-date='2024' data-zp-year='2024' data-zp-itemtype='journalArticle' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Toso, Y., Martini, F., Riccardi, A., Furfaro, G. (2024). Unraveling the Sea Slug Fauna from an Extremely Variable Environment, The Passetto Rocky Tide Pools (North Adriatic Sea). <i>Water<\/i>, <i>16<\/i>(1687), 1-13. <a class=&#039;zp-DOIURL&#039; target=&#039;_blank&#039; href=&#039;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/w16121687&#039;>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/w16121687<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-2QZG47F9\" data-zp-author-date='Trainito-and-Doneddu-2014' data-zp-date-author='2014-Trainito-and-Doneddu' data-zp-date='2014' data-zp-year='2014' data-zp-itemtype='book' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Trainito, E., Doneddu, M. (2014). <i>Nudibranchi del Mediterraneo<\/i> (2nd.). Il Castello.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\t\t\t\t<div id=\"zp-ID-30873-1246567-S62A7NGJ\" data-zp-author-date='Trainito-and-Trainito-2003' data-zp-date-author='2003-Trainito-and-Trainito' data-zp-date='2003' data-zp-year='2003' data-zp-itemtype='book' class=\"zp-Entry zpSearchResultsItem\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\" style=\"line-height: 1.35; padding-left: 1em; text-indent:-1em;\">\n  <div class=\"csl-entry\">Trainito, E., Trainito, S. (2003). <i>Mediterranean harlequins\u202f: a field guide to Mediterranean sea slugs<\/i>. Taphros.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-Entry .zpSearchResultsItem -->\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-zp-SEO-Content -->\n\t\t<\/div><!-- .zp-List -->\n\t<\/div><!--.zp-Zotpress-->\n\n<p><\/p>Bibliograf\u00eda basada en los trabajos de <b>Steve Long, 2006<\/b>. <a target=_blank href=https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Long-S.-2006-Bibliography-of-Opisthobranchia-1554-2000.pdf>Bibliography of Opisthobranchia 1554-2000<\/a> y <b>Gary McDonald, 2009<\/b>. <a href=http:\/\/escholarship.org\/uc\/item\/8115h0wz>Bibliographia Nudibranchia<\/a>, con actualizaciones posteriores procedentes de otras fuentes.<p><\/p><\/ul><p><\/p><p><strong>M\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/p><span style=\"font-size:10pt\"><ul><ul class=\"blogroll-links\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biologiamarina.org\/bertella-piuma\/\">BiologiaMarina.org<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cibsub.com\/bioespecie_es-berthella_plumula-28189\">CIB - Club Immersio Biologia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/doris.ffessm.fr\/Especes\/Berthella-perforata-Berthelle-perforee-5214\">DORIS<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/litoraldegranada.ugr.es\/el-litoral\/el-litoral-sumergido\/fauna\/moluscos\/gasteropodos\/opistobranquios\/pleurobrancomorfos\/berthella-plumula\/\">El Litoral de Granada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.opistobranquis.org\/ca\/guia\/18\">GROC<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20250116074557\/http:\/\/medslugs.de\/E\/Med\/Berthella_perforata\/Selection.htm\">MedSlugs (Med)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.marinespecies.org\/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&#038;id=1446148\">World Register of Marine Species<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/ul><\/span><p><strong>Citar este art\u00edculo como: <\/strong><\/p><div style=\"display: block; background: #444444; padding: 10px 30px 10px 10px; border-radius: 5px; line-height: 18px;\"><p class=\"citacio\"><b>Pontes, Miquel, Manuel Ballesteros, Enric Madrenas<\/b> (2025) <em>\"Berthella perforata\"<\/em> en <em>OPK-Opistobranquis<\/em>. Publicado: 28\/11\/2020. Accedido: 19\/08\/2026. Disponible en (<a href=https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/?p=30873>https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/?p=30873<\/a>)<\/p><p><\/p><\/div><p><\/p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Berthella perforata (Philippi, 1844) Sin\u00f3nimos Pleurobranchus (Bouvieria) perforatus Philippi, 1844 Pleurobranchus perforatus Philippi, 1844 Nota taxon\u00f3mica: Antiguamente conocida en el Mediterr\u00e1neo como Berthella plumula, tras el estudio de Ghanimi et al. (2020) result\u00f3 que Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803) es en realidad un complejo de dos especies diferenciadas; el nombre B. plumula se mantiene para los ejemplares del Atl\u00e1ntico, mientras que el nombre Berthella perforata (Philippi, 1844) se propone para los\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"continue-reading-button\"> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/guia\/pleurobranchida\/berthella-perforata\/\">Sigue leyendo<i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":423,"featured_media":45242,"parent":7852,"menu_order":5058,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-30873","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30873","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/423"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30873"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30873\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34001,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30873\/revisions\/34001"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7852"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opistobranquis.info\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}