Eubranchus tricolor

Eubranchus tricolor  Forbes, 1838

Eubranchus tricolor @ Norway por Viktor Vasskog Grøtan

Nota taxonómica: Los análisis filogenéticos realizados por Cella et al. (2016) revelaron que la familia Tergipedidae tradicional es polifilética y pertenece a un clado monofilético mayor que incluye miembros de las familias tradicionales Eubranchidae, Fionidae y Calmidae; este fue un resultado inesperado, ya que la validez de estos taxones y su distinción de los Tergipedidae nunca había sido cuestionada antes. Se propone unir las familias Tergipedidae, Eubranchidae, Calmidae y Fionidae bajo el nombre de Fionidae. Esta decisión ha sido reinterpretada y completada en el trabajo de Korshunova et al. (2017) porque obviaba aspectos morfológicos y moleculares evidentes.

Los especímenes del Mediterráneo identificados como Eubranchus tricolor claramente no son iguales que los ejemplares atlánticos de esta especie; en cambio son muy similares a Eubranchus farrani forma “D”, aunque podrían ser una especie nueva, aún no identificada (ver fotos inferiores).

Sinónimos

• Egalvina viridula (Bergh, 1873)
• Eolis amethystina Alder & Hancock, 1845 
• Eolis tricolor (Forbes, 1838) 
• Eolis violacea Alder & Hancock, 1844 
• Galvina tricolor (Forbes, 1838) 
• Galvina viridula Bergh, 1873 

Descripción

Biología

Etimología

• Eubranchus. Del griego “eu”, bien, bueno + “bragchia”, branquia.
• Tricolor. Del Latín “tres”, tres + “color”, color.

Distribución
Especie de distribución básicamente Atlántica. Los ejemplares mediterráneos, pese a ser muy parecidos, son probablemente una especie diferente y, por esta razón, los etiquetamos como Eubranchus cf. tricolor.

Otras fotos

Bibliografía

1246567 Eubranchus tricolor 1 eunomia-revista-en-cultura-de-la-legalidad 50 creator asc 1 14405 https://opistobranquis.info/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
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Bibliografía basada en los trabajos de Steve Long, 2006. Bibliography of Opisthobranchia 1554-2000 y Gary McDonald, 2009. Bibliographia Nudibranchia, con actualizaciones posteriores procedentes de otras fuentes.

Más información

• Biodiversity Heritage Library
• BiologiaMarina.org
• DORIS
• Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
• Flickr pictures
• Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
• Medslugs (Med)
• NCBI GenBank
• OBIS - Search by Taxon
• Scottish Nudibranchs
• World Register of Marine Species

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