Runcina zavodniki

Runcina zavodniki  Thompson T., 1980

Runcina zavodniki @ Croatia por Pero Ugarković

Nota taxonómica: WoRMS define esta especie como un sinónimo de Runcina ferruginea, sin embargo, recientes análisis moleculares (aún no publicados) entre especímenes de R.ferruginea del Reino Unido y especímenes de R.zavodniki de la costa de Croacia dieron como resultado que son especies claramente diferentes (Jakov Prkić, com.pers.).

Descripción
De tamaño muy pequeño, la longitud máxima reportada es de 3.5mm. El cuerpo es alargado y estilizado, completamente de color negro, incluyendo el pie y las tres branquias. Se halló un individuo de color marrón anaranjado pálido. Las tres branquias son pinnadas y cada una tenía unas pequeñas protuberancias o pínulas distribuidas regularmente en cada cara. No tiene concha.

Biología
Se hallaron diversos ejemplares entre algas mixtas (especialmente Ulva rigida), pero también se hallaron muchos más entre el sistema de “raíces” del hidrario Eudendrium en el sublitoral poco profundo (hasta 2 m). Parecen y se comportan como pequeñas planarias.

Etimología

• Runcina. Del Latín “runcina”, cepillo de carpintero, útil que se emplea para alisar la superficie de la madera.
• Zavodniki. En honor del Dr. D. Zavodnik, Director del Instituto Rovinj, Rovinj, Croatia.

Distribución
En Croacia han sido halladas en diferentes localizaciones, pero las especies de este género están muy poco estudiadas por su pequeño tamaño y por su cripsis con el substrato en que viven, por lo que presumiblemente tienen una distribución más general.

Otras fotos

Bibliografía

1246567 Runcina zavodniki 1 eunomia-revista-en-cultura-de-la-legalidad 50 creator asc 1 27949 https://opistobranquis.info/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
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Ortea, J., Moro, L., Espinosa, J. (2006). Descripción de dos especies nuevas del género Runcina Forbes y Hanley, 1853 (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia, Cephalaspidea) de la isla de Cuba. Rev.Acad. Canar. Cienc. XVIII (Núm.4) :27-32.
Prkić, J., Petani, A., Iglić, Ð., Lanča, L. (2018). Stražnjoškržnjaci Jadranskoga Mora: Slikovni Atlas i Popis Hrvatskih Vrsta / Opisthobranchs of the Adriatic Sea: Photographic Atlas and List of Croatian Species. Ronilaćki Klub Sveti Roko.
Thompson, T. E. (1980). New species of the bullomorph genus Runcina from the Northern Adriatic Sea. Journal of Molluscan Studies 46: 154-157.
Bibliografía basada en los trabajos de Steve Long, 2006. Bibliography of Opisthobranchia 1554-2000 y Gary McDonald, 2009. Bibliographia Nudibranchia, con actualizaciones posteriores procedentes de otras fuentes.

Más información

• World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)

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