Trapania luquei

Trapania luquei  Ortea, 1989

Trapania luquei per Ortea J. et al.

Descripció
Amb una mida corporal registrada d’uns 9mm, la coloració d’aquesta espècie es caracteritza per tenir el dors del cos i la cua de color blanc, ambdos esquitxats de taques de color groc intens, en distribució irregular. Els flancs són de color negrós amb petites zones blanques (sense pigmentació). Al cap hi ha una taca groga que s’estén per la base dels palps; la resta dels palps presenta una taca negra cap a la zona mitjana i l’àpex blanc. Els apèndixs del cos situats a la part exterior dels rinofòrs i de la brànquia són blancs amb taques negres, més denses als posteriors, que tenen una mida fins a tres vegades superior que els anteriors. Els rinòfors estan rematats per vuit làminetes, les tres inferiors completament negres, les quatre següents només vorejades de negre i l’última, més l’àpex, de color blanc. La brànquia està formada per tres fulles gruixudes, poc ramificades i tacades de negre i groc. El peu és blanc a la sola i negre al dors de les seves expansions anteriors.

Biologia
L’exemplar que va servir per descriure l’espècie va ser trobat a uns 3 metres de profunditat. Se suposa que s’alimenta d’entoproctes, com les altres espècies del gènere. Es desconeixen altres detalls de la biologia.

Etimologia

• Trapania. El nom genèric original d’aquesta espècie era Drepania, proposat per Lafont el 1874. Pruvot-Fol el 1931 proposa canviar el nom genèric a Trapania per desambiguar-lo de Drepania Hübner, 1816 (un grup de lepidòpters). Madame Pruvot-Fol no indica la procedència del nom, però hi ha dues teories: la primera seria dedicada a la ciutat de Trapani, capital de província de la Sicília occidental; la segona seria derivada del nom genèric original Drepania, derivat del grec “Drepane” que significa «falç» i presumiblement es refereix a la forma dels apèndixs situats als costats dels rinòfors i brànquies en aquest gènere. Pruvot Fol hauria triat el nou nom basant-se que té el mateix sentit, però no el mateix so i evitar així confusions.
• Luquei. En honor del Prof. Dr. Ángel Antonio Luque del Villar, malacòleg, professor titular de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid i que va ser el primer Secretari de la Sociedad Española de Malacologia.

Distribució
Aquesta espècie únicament ha estat citada a Cap Verde (Ortea, 1989; Rolán, 2005). Havia estat citada erròniament també a les Illes Canàries (Moro, Ortea & Bacallado, 1997; Ortea et al. 2001 i Moro et al. 2003), pero aquestes cites corresponen a Trapania bajamarensis, espècie que també s’ha trobat a Cap Verd.

Altres fotos

No tenim (més) fotos de Trapania luquei

Bibliografia

1246567 Trapania luquei 1 eunomia-revista-en-cultura-de-la-legalidad 50 creator asc 1 19795 https://opistobranquis.info/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
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Bibliografia basada en els treballs de Steve Long, 2006. Bibliography of Opisthobranchia 1554-2000 i Gary McDonald, 2009. Bibliographia Nudibranchia, amb actualitzacions posteriors procedents d´altres fonts.

Més informació

• Biodiversity Heritage Library
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