Retusophiline lima

Retusophiline lima (Brown, 1827)

Retusophiline lima @ Artsdatabanken - Cephalaspids of Norway by Lena Tina Ohnheiser

WoRMS Taxonomic Information

Current accepted name: Retusophiline lima (T. Brown, 1827)

Current classification

SuperdomainBiota
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumMollusca
ClassGastropoda
SubclassHeterobranchia
InfraclassEuthyneura
SubterclassTectipleura
OrderCephalaspidea
SuperfamilyPhilinoidea
FamilyLaonidae
GenusRetusophiline
SpeciesRetusophiline lima (T. Brown, 1827)
Synonyms

  • Bulla lima Brown, 1827 (original)
  • Bulla lineolata Couthouy, 1839
  • Bullaea punctata Møller, 1842
  • Philine frigida Knipowitsch, 1896
  • Philine lima (Brown, 1827)
  • Utriculus lima Brown, 1827

Description

Biology

Etymology

  • Retusophiline. From Retusa (from Latin “retusus”, blunt) and Philine (from Greek “philainoi”, name of two Carthaginian brothers who fougth for their homeland and who received honors as Gods).
  • Lima. From Latin “lima”, file, scraper.

Distribution
This species has a northern amphiatlantic distribution from Massachusetts over Greenland, Svalbard to Murman coast, White Sea, Kara Sea, Franz Joseph Land (Odhner, 1915). In Norway it is found northwards of the Lofoten (Høisæter et al., 2001) but on the continental slope as far south as Ålesund (Høisæter, 2009). Pilsbry (1895) quoted that Monterosato found this species in the Mediterranean Sea, however, given the distribution reported by other authors this seems unlikely and might come from a misidentification.

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[referencies]

Abundance

Northeastern Atlantic
51
Western Mediterranean
0
Eastern Mediterranean
0
No records Occasional Infrequent Frequent Very frequent

Relative abundance of Retusophiline lima among the different marine basins, based on our own records

This chart displays the monthly observation probability for Retusophiline lima based on our own records.

This chart displays the number of annual observations of Retusophiline lima over the last 50 years, based on our own records. The trend should be interpreted with caution, as it may be biased by the growing popularity of this animal group.

More pictures

Bibliography

    1246567 Retusophiline lima 1 eunomia-revista-en-cultura-de-la-legalidad 50 creator asc 1 19811 https://opistobranquis.info/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
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Further reading

Cite this article as:

Ballesteros, M., Madrenas, E. & Pontes, M. (2025) "Retusophiline lima" in OPK-Opistobranquis. Published: 07/06/2015. Accessed: 06/11/2026. Available at (https://opistobranquis.info/en/?p=19811)